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Unless otherwise specified, the descriptions of sources in this section are extracted from Pierre-Etienne Will and collaborators, Handbooks and Anthologies for Officials in Imperial China: A Descriptive and Critical Bibliography, 2 vols., Leiden: Brill, 2020
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Description
documentTypeBook
TitleSongzhou congzheng lu 宋州從政錄 [A Record of Administering Guide Prefecture]
Topic4.1 Magistrates handbooks: General
Historical periodLate Qing (1797-1911)
CountryChinese
AuthorWang Fengsheng 王鳳生
CollectionGuanzhen shu jicheng 官箴書集成
Number of volume5
Publication typeWoodblock
Comment

A comparatively short but rich collection of administrative documents (proclamations, circulars, and correspondence) from the author’s tenure as prefect of Guide 歸德 (Henan) from 4th to 9th month 1825. (Songzhou in the title is the department that was created in 596 and corresponds to present-day Shangqiu 商丘, the leading county of Guide prefecture.) The two main problems in the region were irrigation and flood protection, and the development of lawlessness consequent to natural disasters. When Wang arrived there was a drought, and he was entrusted with supervising canal dredging after conducting a general survey. Regarding public order, he worked hard at developing baojia. The circulars and proclamations in fasc. 1 deal with baojia, the registration of inns and a variety of businesses, capturing bandits, charity granaries (義倉), reducing corvée labor (省徭役) (the last topic with accompanying exchanges with the magistrates). Several items include detailed sets of regulations. The last is a circular addressed to the magistrates by Wang on departing from his post. Fasc. 2, titled “Map of the rivers of the department and seven counties of Guide prefecture” (歸德府一州七縣水道圖 [圖說 in running title]), consists of a set of representations of the river systems of every county in Guide, interspersed with related administrative correspondence and author’s explanations introduced by an 按. Appended is a set of advice on capturing locust larvae based on a campaign Wang led in Yongcheng county shortly after his arrival (河南永城縣捕蝻事宜), with an intro. dated 5th month, 1825. The whole work is illustrative of Wang’s vaunted professionalism.

SubjectLaw
LanguageChinese
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