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Unless otherwise specified, the descriptions of sources in this section are extracted from Pierre-Etienne Will and collaborators, Handbooks and Anthologies for Officials in Imperial China: A Descriptive and Critical Bibliography, 2 vols., Leiden: Brill, 2020
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Description
documentTypeBook
TitleQiu chu ji 求芻集 [Looking for Trifles]
Topic4.1 Magistrates handbooks: General
Historical periodLate Qing (1797-1911)
CountryChinese
Reprint (year of)2005
AuthorCai sheng 蔡晟
CollectionLidai panli pandu 歷代判例判牘
Volume12
Number of volume9
Publisher中國社會科學出版社
Place of publication北京
Publication typePrint
Comment

This neatly edited and printed work consists of proclamations (告諭) (fasc. 1) and judgments (讞語) (fasc. 2) delivered by the author while magistrate of Mei county 郿縣 (Fengxiang 鳳翔 prefecture, Shaanxi) from 1686 to 1691. The time and place are revealed in a dossier reproduced after the judgements, dated 1691, recommending Ye Sheng for a position at the capital. The proclamations deal with such classic topics as xiangyue lectures, discouraging lawsuits, prohibiting gambling, encouraging agriculture and irrigation, discouraging the use of grain for alcohol-making, as well as more technical matters such as tax administration (several items), the suppression of lougui 陋規 and other surcharges, abuses during five-year censuses, control of local markets by unlicensed brokers, and more. The judgments (all introduced by shende 審得) mostly concern “civil” cases, i.e. conflicts about property, inheritance, marriage, and so forth, but they also include several cases of suicide and theft. According to the postf. author, a Meixian native who introduces himself as a disciple (門下) of Ye Sheng and assembled his papers to celebrate his good government, about which he provides detailed information (with figures), contrary to many inexperienced beginners Ye did not entrust his decisions and actions to servants or private secretaries, and wrote all his proclamations and judgments himself. The same postf. claims that Ye was too poor to pay for the engraving of the anthology; thus it was reduced by 60 or 70 percent, which explains its comparatively small size. Even so, the work provides interesting insights about a region that had greatly suffered from the dynastic transition troubles. The requests and Ye’s evaluation in the appended dossier are signed by the prefect of Fengxiang and the provincial authorities of Shaanxi.

SubjectLaw
LanguageChinese
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