J. 1, titled jishi 紀事, records deeds attributed to 86 famous statesmen that are models of governance. There are 3 from Zhou, starting with the minister of Duke Mu of Lu, Gongyi Xiu 公儀休, 14 from Han, 1 from Wei, 2 from Northern Wei, 4 from Sui, 10 from Tang, 26 from Song, 23 from Ming, and 3 Qing. (By far the longest entry is the last one, on Lu Longqi 陸隴其, the author of Lizheng zhaiyao [q.v.].) J. 2, titled jiyan 紀言, records sayings about governance by 24 individuals that can be used for teaching. There are 2 persons from Zhou, starting with Guo Qiao 國僑 (i.e. Zichan 子產), 4 from Han, 11 from Song, 1 from Jin, 3 from Ming, 3 from Qing. There is an emphasis on the magistrate’s integrity and the problems raised.